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Most therapists
will be willing to read it over providing that it is neat, clear, and organized.
Your history should be typed if
possible and marked CONFIDENTIAL FOR (the therapist's name) ONLY!
Include the following headings:
HISTORY OF MY LIFE
This includes your age, your occupation, a short history of your education
and previous jobs, your marital history and status, and a brief overview and
summary of what your day and your week are like. This should only take up a few
paragraphs.
HISTORY OF THE PRESENTING PROBLEM
Figure out the main reason or reasons why you want therapy. Then try to
remember when these issues started. Write down any significant events that were
happening at the time the problem began. Rate how bad that first experience was
on a scale of 1 to 100 with 100 being the worst possible. Next, give an idea of
how long the problem lasted. Did it come and go, or has it been steady since it
began? Include how painful the problem is right now on your 1 to 100 scale. Be
sure to cover any insights you might have into the situation and whether you
have noticed any signs of improvement or relief.
ALCOHOL HISTORY
Write down any alcohol that you have used in the past five years or since
your problem started. State how much alcohol you drink per week. Be very
specific in terms of how many and the size of the glasses and the type and
amount of alcohol.
DRUG HISTORY
List any illegal drugs you are using and for how often and for how long. Then
write down the names of any prescription drugs you are currently using and who
prescribed them and for what purpose. Be sure to include the dose and how often
you take the medication.
DREAM HISTORY
Include any dreams that stand out prominently in your mind. If you have
recurring dreams, then write out the dream. If you keep a journal of your
dreams, then write out any recurring patterns you notice.
FAMILY TREE
On a separate sheet of paper turned length-wise write your parents names at
the top left and your partner's parent's names at the top right. Make a line
underneath each couple's names and then underneath that line write down all of
the children from that relationship from oldest on the left to youngest on the
right (be sure to include yourself). Then draw a line under yourself and your
partner and bring each line down and together making a U shape symbolizing your
relationship.
Under this symbol for your relationship, include any children you have again
with the oldest on the left and the youngest on the right.
Next go through each member of the family tree and give a one-word
description of each of these individuals. Next to each person's name, write any
mental illnesses that you think that person has.
You have now completed the first step of a family tree. Your therapist may
want to expand this tree to include a previous generation (your grandparents).
You may find one generation can be complicated enough without trying to include
all of the divorces, marriages, stepparents, half-siblings, and siblings. The
goal is to try to give the therapist a clear, brief picture of your family.
RELATIONSHIP HISTORY
Give the therapist an overview of the significant relationships in your life
and how long they have lasted. Include why the relationships ended and what your
current situation is at present. If you are dating, or haven't dated for a long
time then include that information. If you are coming to therapy for
relationship problems, then this section should include as much detail as
possible.
PROBLEM SOLVING HISTORY
This section covers the attempts you have made to deal with your problem.
Also, include other significant problems you may have solved and other
accomplishments. (Accomplishments are included to show the therapist challenges
that you have overcome--it's okay to brag about yourself and it's okay if you
can't think of any groundbreaking triumph.)
OVERVIEW OF YOUR EMOTIONAL SUPPORT SYSTEM
This contains a short description of what you do to take care of yourself.
Also, include whether or not you have close friends or family that you can turn
to with real emotional problems. Your therapist is looking for ways that you can
support yourself emotionally outside of the therapy session.
THOUGHTS OF SUICIDE
Include the times that you have thought about killing or hurting yourself.
State what was happening and what you did. Write out any thoughts you are
currently having about killing yourself and whether or not you have thought
about how you would actually do it. If you have current thoughts of suicide then
take this part of your history and highlight it with a bright highlighting pen.
Also, be sure to tell your therapist directly about such thoughts.
OBJECTIVES FOR THERAPY
Include how you are feeling now, and where you would like to be. Remember
that your final goal will hopefully be to grow from dependence on your therapist
to eventually becoming your "own therapist"--someone who is able to
solve your own problems.
* * *
Make sure your written history is neat and clear. You are now ready to give
it to the therapist. The therapist will then have the tools to quickly focus on
your situation and help you obtain your goals for therapy.
Copyright
1-800-THERAPIST 2005
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